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3 Best Hookup Sites in 2021: Overview & Ratings

Due to work and other factors, some people just don’t have the time to invest in romantic relationships, which explains why hook up sites are gaining popularity. After all, these platforms give people access to sexual satisfaction without commitment. So it’s unsurprising that hook up sites constantly compete for users, providing a better user experience and ramping up site security.

But as far as the discussion of the best hookup sites in 2021 goes, there are clear leaders:

The best hookup sites of 2021

  1. AshleyMadison – Best Overall Site [5.0]
  2. CougarLife – Best Mature Women [4.8]
  3. AdultFriendFinder – Hookup Site for Affairs [4.7]

Now we will analyze these top three in detail to help you make the right decision when choosing a hook up site to use this year.

AshleyMadison

Ashley Madison

Ashley Madison is a stellar adult dating and hookup service from Canada for singles and married people. During the lockdown caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, Ashley Madison gained about 17,000 new users daily and had up to 70 million users from 50 countries by the end of 2020. As a new user, expect to receive many connection requests. But be on guard because, like any other hookup and dating site, some of these requests will come from fake profiles. As long as you take safety precautions, you will enjoy Ashley Madison’s premium hookup services, flexible payment plans, and discreteness.

Pricing and plans

Basic: 100 credits at $0.59 per credit

Classic: 500 credits at $0.34 per credit

Elite: 1000 credits at $0.29 per credit

Pros

  • It is free for women
  • Many profiles covering a wide range of sexual preferences
  • It is one of the most discreet adult hookup sites

Cons

  • Some users consider its plans expensive

CougarLife

Cougar-Life

When it comes to removing the stigma about mature women dating younger guys, no hook up site does it better than CougarLife. But the fake profiles on the platform have begun to scare people away. Fortunately, the site’s moderators are putting in all effort to remove these fake profiles. You will also surely be impressed by the site’s stylish design and user-friendliness.

Pricing and plans

When compared to other hookup sites, CougarLife is relatively cheap.

Basic:100 Credits – $0.40

Classic: 500 Credits- $0.30

Elite: 1000 Credits – $0.25

Pros

  • Upon registration, you have the opportunity of exchanging three messages at no cost
  • There are extensive search filters for you to use, making your 
  • Premium users have verified badges

Cons

  • For mobile access, one must pay a fee of $5
  • Without a premium membership, there’s limited functionality
  • There are many fake profiles

AdultFriendFinder

Adult Friend Finder

AdultFriendFinder is one of the largest swinger and sex communities in the world. The site is one of the most popular sites for finding regular hookups, brief sexual encounters, and anything related to sex. The access to nude photos, easy matchups, and stimulating calls-to-action make AdultFriendFinder a paradise for people looking for pleasure. And what’s more? Registering on AdultFriendFinder takes just 30 seconds, so get into the thick of things as soon as possible.

Pricing and plans

One month membership: $39.95

Three-month membership: $26.95 per month

One year membership: $19.95 per month

Pros 

  • Great for finding a sexting partner
  • The services are pleasure-focused
  • No passive-aggressiveness from users

Cons

  • Its LGBTQ-friendliness still leaves much to be desired
  • Has too many ads
  • Pro membership is too expensive

FAQ 

How to Choose the Best Adult Dating Sites?

Before choosing a hookup website, you should read the reviews to ensure the site offers the services you need. For instance, if you are looking for discreet affairs, Ashley Madison will offer you privacy better than most other hookup platforms. Also, choose hookup sites with many verified users as they will give you more options to choose from. Finally, ensure the site you use doesn’t steal and sell your data by 

Are Hookup Sites Safe to Use?

While hook up sites place security measures to ensure that hookups are safe, your safety is ultimately your concern. Run checks on the person you met online. Initiate live video chats, and search for their photos online to verify their authenticity. Don’t give sensitive data to people you interact with online.

What are the Best Hookup Sites for Women?

Ashley Madison is the best site for women because it offers free messaging services to its female members. This service encourages more women to use the platform and attract men. So if you are a woman, you can use AshleyMadison for free to open chat, initiate conversations, send chats, and more.

Are there Free Hookup Sites?

Most hookup websites require you to pay to use the full extent of their services. However, some sites offer a free platform to flirt, chat and arrange hookup sex. The downside of these free offers is that there is no moderation, and you’ll be unable to chat with people with verified profiles.

What Are The Best Hookup Sites For The LGBTQ Community?

Hookup dating sites like Ashley Madison, Grindr, and Scruff are good sites for LGBTQ community members. Grindr is the most popular of the bunch for same-sex lovers looking for local hookup partners because it targets the LGBTQ members living close to one another. Scruff is also a good choice for single guys looking to hook up with or date other interested guys.

Conclusion 

All hook up sites mentioned above have their pros and cons; still, rest assured that they will all serve your no-strings sexual needs. But if you are looking for the undisputed champion of hookup sites, Ashley Madison takes the award. The site is so well-run that it keeps attracting users on a daily basis. Furthermore, its focus on discreetness, free services to women, and abundance of like-minded individuals make it a top pick for adults looking for sexual satisfaction.

7 Cryptocurrencies For Investing If You Are Planning To Retire

A lot of people reach the stage of retiring even before they know it. When your life is slipping away from your hands like sand, finding different ways to safeguard your future is very common. And strategical investments are among the top methods every individual looks after.

Not to mention some of them may involve risk factors but taking risks generally means you will get more profit in return. Cryptocurrencies are the best example for this reference. 

So we are going to discuss some of the high potential cryptocurrencies which are quite popular for long-term investments. However, please do your own research prior to making any investments, as we are not providing any type of financial advice.

Why Should You Invest In Crypto?

Everyone is well aware of the fact that cryptocurrency investments are very risky. In comparison to the investment alternatives out there, investing in cryptocurrencies is like a double-edged sword hanging on your funds. Then why should you invest in crypto? Is it worth the risk? The answer is YES & NO both.

The reason why most people avoid getting involved with crypto investments is their volatile behavior. Cryptocurrency markets tend to fluctuate ferociously without any warnings at all. They can break the all-time high records in certain conditions and hit a bottom line if the external factors are not in their favor.

So this concludes the question with both the answers because there is no guarantee that you will generate a profit if you invest your money in it. Whereas, if you look at cryptocurrencies with a viewpoint to figure out whether they are worth the risk or not. They are completely worth it due to the fact that people are making millions in profit by investing in them.

7 Cryptocurrencies For Your Retirement

There are more than 11,000 different virtual coins around the world at the time of writing this article. Therefore, choosing the best cryptocurrency for investing can get somewhat confusing. 

Doesn’t matter whether you are in the crypto trading business for a long time or not. Your decisions will determine how much profit you will make in the future out of your investments.

However, the process can be much easier if you are well aware of the current market standings and future potential of a specific coin. 

In terms of market capitalization or the number of supports a cryptocurrency has, it can hugely affect your profit margin in the long term. Thankfully, we have done the research for you and accumulated some coins with significant potential to generate profit for you in the future. So let’s go through them.

1. Bitcoin(BTC)

The KING of cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin is the first on our list. With almost 40% dominance in the cryptocurrency industry, this revolutionary token is the first one to let people know about the existence of cryptos. 

No wonder it is maintaining the top position due to its store of value nature and tremendous popularity among the investors. With that said we do not have to give you any more reasons to invest in BTC right away!

2. Ethereum(ETH)

Ethereum is the only cryptocurrency capable of competing with Bitcoin. Symbolized as ETH, you can find this coin on almost every popular cryptocurrency exchange. Unlike BTC this coin works on a smart contract architecture. 

Smart contracts are a block of code that resides on computer nodes. Smart contracts are programmed in such a way to execute on their own under certain conditions. Therefore, it is capable to execute the orders more quickly and efficiently than BTC.

3. Ripple(XRP)

The third cryptocurrency on our list is Ripple. Thrusting towards the top positions in the popular crypto list, this coin is currently at 7th position. With a tremendous circulating supply of 47,158,974,920 XRP, this token is showing decent growth for the last few years. 

It goes without saying that it also faces price dumps at times, but if you buy it during a dip, you can make a significant profit in the long-term for sure. Hence, this coin is worth keeping in your portfolio for the future. Might be worth considering a crypto portfolio tracker to keep track of all your crypto investments across multiple exchanges

4. SOLANA

TPS(Transactions Per Second) is a parameter used to indicate the number of transactions a blockchain can execute simultaneously. If we compare the TPS of BTC and ETH with SOLANA, there is a major difference between them.

As the SOLANA has more than 60,0000 transactions per second limit. It is only possible because it relies on its own blockchain. This is far more efficient than ETH and BTC while offering lower transaction fees. Above all, SOLANA has the potential to compete with others and you should invest in it without a doubt.

5. Polkadot(DOT)

It was one of the few coins that were successful to attract a ton of investors in such a short time. Polkadot is a new project with its own blockchain and transaction capabilities. With DOT as its native cryptocurrency, the project indicate some promising price hikes in the market recently. 

Deploying the concept of an interconnected blockchain network for public usage, this open-source project is helping new projects for entering the market. Hence, it is inevitable that its native token will surge into more value among the cryptocurrency trading markets.

6. Cardano(ADA)

With the growing number of cryptocurrencies, there are some specific cryptos that are known as Ethereum killers. Cardano is among the top three grossing Ehtereum killers group. In addition, ADA is owned and operated by the Ethereum community which makes it clear why it has the potential to compete with the ETH. 

Generating 300% profit in a recent price hike, the Cardano coin is giving tough competition to others. Due to the advanced technology, it has better odds of generating profit as the top cryptocurrencies in upcoming years.

7. Binance Coin(BNB)

The coin that no one is taking seriously Binance coin. It is tokenized as BNB while working as the backbone for the most popular cryptocurrency exchange around the globe Binance. Not to mention the Binance coin is among the top three cryptocurrencies on the ranking list. 

As the platform itself is showing significant growth in the number of users and investors both, the BNB value is more likely to increase in the upcoming years. Although using a cryptocurrency tracker for live price updates can be handy to choose the right time for buying BNB.

Bottom Line

Everyone needs to retire after some time in their life. However, it can be different for certain individuals who choose not to retire. The fact is accurate investments before your retirement can help you spend the rest of your life with ease. Therefore, making crypto investments can pay off later if you are willing to take the risk.

Do not worry if you are not familiar with cryptocurrencies. Because you can learn to buy and invest in crypto in just a few minutes. In conclusion, crypto investments are rather attractive for the most part but we suggest gaining enough knowledge before taking any action. Feel free to share your doubts and suggestions with us.

What is a Performance Assessment?

This gives students the chance to display their mastery of very specific skills. In many performance-test settings, students are asked to carry out very detailed procedures or create certain products to prove that they can apply their expertise. The educator usually monitors the performance of the students and assesses them based on this. While performance assessments could take a lot of time, are exhausting, and are subject to bias when grading, there are methods of addressing these problems. It can also be used for school ratings.

For example, students who are learning foreign languages can be evaluated via an oral presentation, while students who are in science classes could be requested to carry out experiments under preset conditions, with teachers observing the presentations being made. This will be a social media site for teachers.

One good way of dealing with the probable bias introduced during performance assessments is to have these sessions recorded and either use a group of educators or an external evaluator to assess them, before a decision is made about the student’s grade. It also helps teachers find education jobs. A universal scoring guide should be used in the grading process.

A comprehensive performance assessment system should consist of these three basic components (in some variation or the other):

Developmental Checklists: They cover domains like mathematical thinking, language and literacy, and physical development. They’re planned to reflect developmentally appropriate practices. You might want to use an app that helps students study. Teachers use such checklists all through the year to create profiles of their students’ individualized progress in acquiring knowledge, developing skills, and mastering vital behaviors.

Portfolios: These depict the students’ work that reveals their progress, efforts, and achievements over time. Students can compile their work from the classroom in their portfolios, either on their own or with the help of their teachers. I consider myself to be an expert when it comes to edtech. When both teachers and students work together, they can talk about the latter’s interests and progress, which can help teachers plan and develop new activities for their students to focus upon.

Summary report: This includes a brief narrative summary of each student’s classroom performance. It’s rooted in a teacher’s records and observations that are kept as part of the system. To complete this summary, teachers should review the checklists and portfolios cautiously. Next, they should make overall judgments to report to administrators, parents, and others about each student’s activities and progress.

Each of these three components of performance assessment is necessary. Without ongoing checklists, teachers can’t keep track of students’ progress toward the planned curriculum goals. Without portfolios, differences in a students’ quality of work over time won’t be easy to assess. One of my favorite things to teach was PEMDAS. In the absence of summary reports, there won’t be any easily comprehensible information for school administrators, parents, and teachers.

Concluding thoughts

I hope we did a good job explaining the ins and outs of performance assessments. If you have any questions, comments or concerns, feel free to leave them below. We will be sure to get back to you in a timely manner.

What Online Casinos Offer The Best Bonuses For Beginners?

Since the online casino industry is packed with competition and most of them offer similar games from top developers, the only way for them to attract customers to their platform is through their bonus and reward programs.

This is also one of the biggest advantages of online gambling, where players can earn money, in-game currencies, and free spins only by playing the games. This will not only make you some extra money but also increase your chances of winning.

Most online casinos want to keep players engaged with their games as soon as they sign up, which is a good thing and you must take advantage of their offers. The bonus and reward program starts with a big welcome package in most real-money casinos, just to get you going from the start. All of their promotions are designed to make you happy and possibly encourage you to play even more.

The goal here is to take advantage of their offers and use them to make more money and increase your chances of winning. If instead you are looking for free slots with bonus, click here.

In today’s article, we will take a look at the fierce competition when it comes to casino bonuses and try to find out which casino has better offers.

Las Atlantis

Even though Las Atlantis is only established two years ago, it quickly grew in popularity with its wide selection of games, great user interface, impressive customer support, and payment options, and of course huge bonuses and rewards for the players.

When it comes to welcome bonuses, it is hard to ignore their huge 280% welcome offer that can go up to $14,000. It is without a doubt, one of the biggest welcome bonuses offered by the online casino in the world.

On top of that, Las Atlantis hasn’t forgotten about regular players that are playing on a day-to-day basis. They also have a weekend and other promotions scattered across the month where players can earn rewards like free spins and other bonuses by playing games.

Super Slots Casino

Here we have another slot-focused casino that includes some impressive games in their collection. However, one of the best things about Super Slots is the massive 300% welcome bonus that can go up to $6,000.

Additionally, they offer regular players constant free-spins and other in-game currencies that will keep them engaged at all times.

BetOnline Casino

BetOnline is a future-forwarded casino that offers plenty of games to play. Apart from their big collection of games, great user interface, and customer support, they also offer eye-catching bonuses and rewards.

Once you sign up, you are infused by their welcome bonuses of $1000 at a 100% match rate on your first three deposits. They also have a $3,000 deposit bonus with the code “bolcasino”.

They also offer other bonuses like the Reload Bonus where the first 10% of casino reload will kick back 10% of your casino losses from Monday to Thursday just to keep your bankroll healthy. As well as other ways to earn by referring a friend where you can get up to 100% on their first deposit.

Spin Casino

The spin casino is the ultimate casino app that dates back to 2001, and since then it has been making headlines with its impressive MicroGaming selection of games, excellent user interface, fast payouts, and great ways to earn more money.

Even though their welcome bonus of 100% up to $1000 might look small compared to other casinos, their regular bonuses, rewards, and loyalty programs offer plenty of ways to increase your chances of winning and bump up your bankroll.

However, the welcome package is split between your first three deposits, 100% match bonus up to $400 on the first deposit, 100% match bonus up to 300 on the second deposit, and the same one for the third deposit.

With that said, Spin Casino is one of the few in the industry that offers unique promotions and bonuses every day of the week. Players love the different guaranteed match bonuses every single day, and you can check out what its line for the day by clicking on ‘Promotions’.

Wild Casino

Wild Casino is another popular player in the casino space where the main attraction for customers is the wide selection of games, crypto-acceptance, and the big sign-up promotions. They offer 30x playthrough requirements on your first deposit of $20 that can earn you up to $5,000. They also include even bigger bonuses for crypto-players that can go up to $9,000.

Wild Casino also offers other regular promotions like monthly reloads that will stabilize your budget, weekly tournaments, and other smaller promotions that will keep you engaged every day.

How Quantum Technology is Used in Finance

Quantum computers are the next big thing in the world of computing. This is because they are capable of carrying out computations that are too complex for traditional computers. Several industries will be impacted, not least the finance sector. This article will discuss what quantum computing is and its implications for the finance industry and fintech as a whole.

What Is Quantum Computing?

The quantum computing software is a new and emerging technology that can process multiple data streams simultaneously, which makes quantum computers much more powerful than digital computers. Essentially, it is a branch of computer science where quantum mechanics and computer science blend together. One of the most prominent examples is the ability of quantum computers to perform multiple calculations simultaneously, which cannot be done on a traditional computer. In contrast to conventional bits, which are either 0 or 1, quantum bits can be in superpositions of 0 and 1 simultaneously until an outside observer observes them. Prior to using quantum computing in real-world applications, several challenges need to be overcome. Some of these challenges include:

  • Quantum computers are challenging to build and program, and as a result, they are not yet widely used.
  • Decoherence and other errors cause exotic quantum properties to be destroyed before they can be used.
  • They are limited by their size and require a large number of qubits for error correction. (thereby requiring more energy consumption to solve minor calculations).

Nevertheless, researchers are pursuing various strategies to reduce errors in quantum computation. This includes hybrid quantum-classical algorithms and guessing what an error-free analysis would look like. In the coming years, new quantum algorithms will enable laypeople to use quantum computers to perform calculations, allowing these computers to be more efficiently used to solve big problems relevant to the fintech industry.

fintech industry

What Is Fintech?

Fintech is a term that refers to financial services that technology companies provide. Fintech firms are currently disrupting the finance industry by utilizing modern technology to offer cheaper, more efficient, and customer-centric financial services, including developing a quantum financial system. This is a new sector of the financial industry created as a result of technological advancements. One of the main ways fintech has managed to disrupt the traditional banking system is by providing cheaper banking for their customers through low or no-cost transactions. Fintechs use an array of digital tools such as mobile apps, digital wallets, cardless ATMs, biometric authentication systems, and artificial intelligence to provide their customers with innovative banking solutions.

fintech

What Is Quantum Currency?

Quantum currency is a type of digital money. Unlike standard currencies, it has no physical form and only exists in digital form on computers or smart devices. It can be transferred quickly and securely without the need for a bank or any other intermediary. It is more difficult to counterfeit than traditional currencies because it uses encryption techniques commonly used to protect credit card information on the web. The use cases for quantum currency are still being researched and explored. Still, it has been suggested that quantum cryptography may solve the problem of hacking into encrypted data because quantum key distribution can guarantee authentic communication between two parties without any chance of eavesdropping. Quantum cryptocurrency has many benefits, including:

  • Anonymity
  • Security
  • Low transaction fees
  • Fast transaction speeds

It is also more effective at analyzing data than traditional computers, leading to breakthroughs in data analysis.

How Secure Is Quantum Currency?

This form of currency is inherently secure because a quantum state cannot be copied. This is partly due to the “no-cloning theorem,” which holds that an arbitrary quantum state can never be replicated independently and identically.

What’s The Difference Between Quantum Currency And Cryptocurrency?

A cryptocurrency (such as Bitcoin) is a digital currency that uses cryptography to control its transactions and to regulate the generation of units of currency. In contrast, quantum currency is a transferable unit on an emerging new ledger technology called quantum ledgers. In addition, the two differ in that quantum variations exist in physical form, making it closer to fiat currency than its crypto cousins. Payments are more efficient and better with quantum money since no central bank controls it. The technology allows consumers to conduct transactions across nations without fear of fraudulent charges or theft. While quantum computing may sound similar to traditional cryptocurrencies, it differs because it is based on quantum physics. The algorithms that underpin this type of currency are based on cutting-edge technology.

How Will It Be Used In Banking?

Quantum computing will have a profound effect on how banking works. It can handle far more data in parallel than traditional computing systems, with much more secure records. Financial institutions are excited about this new capability because it will significantly improve their process efficiency and competitive advantage in the marketplace. Quantum computers are already being used to manage market risks by predicting the likelihood of an asset’s price fluctuation in response to external events, such as economic or political changes. Banks see this as a way to make their businesses more innovative and efficient over time, while consumers may find better rates on loans or lower fees for account services.

Quantum banking provides transparent credit ratings, fast transaction processing, and no transaction costs by using the technology behind blockchain. In banking, this is significant since it has the potential to supplant blockchain, ledger, and digital identity advancements as soon as it becomes mainstream. This is because the quantum internet will specialize in securely transmitting information via quantum encryption. Banks and corporations will be able to transport highly secure data through a quantum network thanks to this innovation. This is because quantum cryptography employs a technique known as quantum key distribution (QKD), which involves independently sending an encrypted message and its keys. If you interfere with one of these messages, it will be instantly destroyed, and both the sender and the receiver will be alerted.

Quantum technology is continuing to be developed for use in finance. There are many challenges and difficulties in applying quantum technology to finance, but the future is bright and, more importantly, secure.

Effective Source of Income: Make Money on YouTube Views

YouTube is known not only as a big storage platform for various videos but as a good choice for making some money as well. The world is constantly changing, thus blogging becomes a good source of additional income and an effective tool for promoting business too. There are many strategies that enhance YouTube statistics for promoting purposes. You could use website that offers to buy YouTube views or invest in influencer marketing. If the power of YouTube as a money-making platform is yet to be discovered for you, this is the right article to start with! Here we shall explain how views may impact your potential income, and how to get more of them in your favor.

Main Sources Of Income On YouTube 

To understand how exactly statistics can impact the revenue that you get on YT, let’s check up on the main methods that help to make money on this network.

  • Advertising. Probably this is the most effective and common way to make money on YouTube. There are several ways of inputting Ads in your videos.
  • Sponsorship. You can arrange advertising deals with brands, so they will pay you for promoting the product. 
  • Referral links – a kind of arrangement with brands, where you receive a fee for every click from your profile, that has led to a purchase. 
  • Merchandise. Many YouTubers sell branded apparel and accessories, to increase their income and maintain the power of their community. 
  • Crowdfunding. Some bloggers use fundraising platforms and encourage their audience to support them financially. 

Why Views On YouTube Matter For Your Income?

As we can see from the paragraph above, there are plenty of methods for monetization of your dwelling on this network. And practically all of them require having a stable and rich flow of views. Basically, this metric is the one that has a huge impact on promotion on YouTube in general. Views that your videos gain are indicating your popularity among users. Hence, you increase your value for the platform too. YouTube is interested in keeping users occupied on the network as long as possible, so, if you provide that – having better rating and visibility is guaranteed. The algorithms will promote your content organically, securing your growth. 

The more people will watch your content, the bigger your income will be. So, it is important not only to increase the number of views that you gain but to keep an eye on the quality of this metric. The easiest thing to do is to buy views and gain numbers that seem right to you. But along with that option, you still have to care about high-quality content that attracts the audience naturally, providing organic growth of all other stats. 

How To Get More Views On YouTube 

Permanent Visual Identity 

This is one of the basics that will secure the interest in your videos. Consistency in your visual representation is one of the key factors for driving the attention of the public and making your materials more recognized on the platform. Develop a color scheme that will be striking, yet not too bright, so the user’s eye is pleased. 

Also, make sure you have created iconic details that are targeted to add some flair to your personality. Also, things, such as logos or catchphrases can become a nice material for your merchandise. 

Find Your Loyal  Audience 

Another significant factor that will improve your statistics is the proper targeting and goals that are set right. To achieve success on YouTube, you must define who you are making your content for exactly. Thorough research of the potential audience is a must if you need to secure the flow of views on your channel, as well as reach fine activity. Analyze the tastes and preferences of your target group and see what topics have the biggest potential for you. 

Making your theme range narrow is a good strategy. People like seeing concrete ideas and useful content rather than a mix of everything and nothing at the same time. 

Set Up Your SEO

To make your content more visible on the platform, and gross more views for your vids, you need to make them searchable. The most efficient instrument to use for that is keywords. These are specific terms that define the theme of the content and help the systems of YouTube to categorize it properly and to be shown in the right search results. Here are ground rules for using keywords in your strategy:

  • Make keyword-rich titles. This technique can put your video higher in search results and it will reach the most interested people
  • Add keywords to your video descriptions to enhance categorizing of your content. 
  • Input at least one relevant keyword into the text of your thumbnails – so it triggers more interest from the potential viewers. 

Impress The Audience With Your Personality 

Nowadays YouTube is inhabited by thousands of bloggers who dwell in different niches, so it can be hard to intrigue the public with simply thematic content., even if it is a hundred percent great. What makes your videos truly original is your charisma applied to them. Don’t be afraid to share something personal and what you feel passionate about. Being honest and sincere attracts people, who begin to associate their experience with yours. This is how a strong and loyal community is born. 

Keep Up To The Schedule

Uploading new content regularly also enhances your stats. To secure a stable flow of views, make sure that you have developed a schedule that both fulfills the expectations of the audience, and is comfortable to keep up with for you. For beginners, the optimal frequency of uploading new videos is once a week. For YouTubers, who have already got some experience, the perfect frequency is 2-3 videos a week, although some bloggers can upload new content daily. How often you should post – is up to you, as it may depend on the niche that you occupy. However, you still should keep up the same interval between uploading, so your audience knows when to expect a new video. 

Conclusion 

Views on YouTube are one of the most significant metrics for becoming a successful blogger, who also makes money out of it. Remember that you have to look after the general balance of statistics on your channel, and consider all the changes that happen in your analytics, when you are adjusting your strategy. Gaining more views is important, as it means that your channel grows, but you must keep in mind that the thing that matters the most is the quality of your content. Take your time and be attentive to the reactions of your audience, so you can successfully improve your income.

What To Do When Your Aging Parent Needs Help

Not everyone has the pleasure of having their parents in their lives until they get old, but aging parents come along with certain responsibilities.  If your bond is strong, you know that it falls on the kids to take care of the parents as they get older.  

Unlike old age, knowing what to do isn’t always something that comes naturally.  If you’re looking for answers for your family, take some time for research.  Read through this brief summary of a few things you can do to help when your aging parents need it most.  

Talk with your parent 

First things first, talk to your aging parent.  Finding the best way to help them out in life may be as simple as a thoughtful conversation.  Ask your parent what they think they need to make life a bit easier.  

For instance, if your parent is experiencing hearing difficulties, gently discuss options such as cic hearing aids, ensuring their comfort and improved quality of life. Engaging in open discussions and considering innovative options can lead to better care for your aging parent.

However, this won’t always be a helpful step.  Sometimes your aging parent’s mind may not be as sharp as it once was.  It’s important to keep communication open with your parent throughout their life, so you don’t miss out on the chance to really know what they want for their later years.  

Finding a safe place to live

A safe and secure living space is at the top of the list when you’re working to help out an aging parent.  Assess the situation based on the specific needs of your parent.  Some people need help seeing, hearing, and even moving around the house.  

If your parent isn’t safe living at home, you may need to find a reliable assisted living facility to provide a more accommodating situation.  Whatever the case may be, a safe place to live is paramount.  

Offering your own time 

It’s easy to spend all of your time helping out an elderly parent, but offering your own time to care for a family member is a slippery slope.  You have to know how to draw boundaries for yourself and your own family at home.  

You likely also have a job you have to maintain, so make sure your helpful actions don’t take so much away from your other responsibilities that it causes your life to fall apart.  There has to be balance.  

Providing financial security 

Elderly people are at a much higher risk of financial crimes than other age groups.  It’s important that you look after your parent’s finances as they grow older.  

Talk to your aging parent about scams and fraud methods, so they are equipped with the right information to keep their money safe as they shop, pay bills, or just stash some away.  

As seniors age and require more assistance, families often struggle with the cost of senior care, and finding the right balance between quality care and affordability can be a challenge.

Asking for help 

Asking for help is important when you’re working to assist and care for your elderly parent.  There are always organizations in place that are built to assist family members who are caring for elderly parents. A personal emergency response system could actually do wonders for them.

Respite services are not a sign of weakness or a lack of care.  Let people support your efforts to provide for your elderly parent, and look into respite services today.

Mail Order Bride Legality: Find Out Are Mail Order Spouse Illegal?

Materials provided by foreign-brides.net

Are mail order spouses illegal or is it legal to use mail order bride services? Are mail order brides legal in the USA/Canada/UK? What laws regulate the mail order bride industry in your country? And are there any legit mail order bride websites?

The answers to these questions are right here—let’s start with the list of legit mail order bride sites:

Rank Dating Website Editorial`s notes
1 BravoDate One of the biggest international dating sites with thousands of women from Eastern Europe
2 EasternHoneys One of the most popular Asian dating website with tens of thousands of Filipina, Korean, and Japanese women
3 JollyRomance Visit this large Eastern European dating platform today, get 20 free credits after the registration, and chat with Slavic local women!
4 UkraineBride4you One of the best international marriage agencies with Ukrainian and Russian women
5 LaDate A legit, trusted, and very popular online dating platform for those interested in ladies from Latin America
6 CuteAsianWoman A trusted, popular, and legitimate mail order bride platform with video chat, free search tools, and thousands of Chinese, Thai, Vietnamese, and Korean women
7 TheLuckyDate A very simple online dating platform with easy-to-use interface, convenient live chat, and free credits for new users
8 AmourFactory One of the most popular international dating websites for Westerners who want to meet Ukrainian and Russian singles
9 FindAsianBeauty Tens of thousands of mail brides, video chat, and lots of communication methods make FindAsianBeauty one of the best Asian mail order brides sites

 

Where to find legal mail order brides?

The first mail order brides married abroad long before the twenty-first century. This industry was established even before the twentieth century—technically, the first known mail brides moved from Europe to Jamestown (Virginia) at the beginning of the 17th century! Men wrote letters to English women and persuaded them to move to Jamestown, ladies saw marital immigration as an alternative to domestic service—that’s how the first foreign brides entered the US, 150 years before the Declaration of Independence.

Of course, everything has changed since that time—but the core is the same: a mail order bride (typically a young woman from Europe, Asia, or Latin America) finds a foreign husband (typically an older man from the US, UK, or Canada), gets married, and moves to another country (typically richer and more developed than her home country.

The good news is that you do not need to send letters to United States marriage agencies anymore. With online mail brides platforms, all you need to do is visit a site like BravoDate, create an account, buy some credits, and start chatting with mail order brides from all over the world.

However, such a way is not the only way to find a mail order bride—you can still go offline if you want. Here, we’ll talk briefly about these two options.

Mail order bride services

mail-order-bride

Mail order bride sites look like typical dating sites—you visit a site like UkraineBride4you, chat with women, and ask them on a date. There are only a few differences and here they are:

  • Mail order bride platforms are usually not free to use and cost around $50-$150 per month
  • Mail order bride platforms typically have more features and services than dating sites (voice calls, video chat, real and virtual gifts, etc)
  • Mail order bride platforms typically verify their female members one way or another (from email verification to ID verification)

So, are mail order brides legal if you meet them on mail order websites? The answer is yes—the law doesn’t care about the platform you’ve met your foreign wife on. Meeting international brides on mail order bride platforms is as legal as meeting a foreign bride in her own country.

However, it’s not that simple. Here’s a very important thing every man interested in foreign brides must understand: your foreign mail order bride shall NOT get a K-1 (fiancée) visa in case you two have never met in person. You can’t just visit site, chat, and invite your bride to the US. We’ll talk about this legal aspect later—just keep in mind, please, that it’s impossible to get your foreign bride to the US without meeting her in person.

But it doesn’t mean you need to ignore mail order bride websites and meet foreign women offline. The point is, mail order brides platforms are more convenient and affordable than offline dating—and they work much better. Let’s be more detailed.

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Offline dating

offline-dating

If you don’t want to visit the site, chat with women, and arrange the date without seeing a bride, you can go another way.

Offline dating had been the only way to meet foreign women before mail order bride services—and it has certain advantages, we can’t deny that.

It’s always better to see a woman you’re chatting with because, well, that’s how you can be sure she is real—and offline dating is a much better option in this regard. What’s more, meeting foreign women offline allows you to understand whether it’s the right person for you much faster and easier than when you’re doing it online.

But other than that, mail order brides websites are a much better choice. Online dating is more comfortable, less time-consuming, and it works better because when you visit site with foreign mail order brides, you can be sure that most of them have serious intentions and want to find foreign husbands. Offline dating is also much more expensive than an average mail order bride service—you’ll need to spend around 1-2 weeks and around $1,500-$2,500 on a trip to a mail order bride country.

When we say “a mail order bride country”, we mean “a country where there are a lot of mail order brides”. There are three most popular regions for mail order spouses: Asia, South America, and Europe.

  1. The most popular Asian country regarding mail order brides is the Philippines—in 2019, more than 7,000 mail order spouses from this country got a K-1 (fiance) visa. Just visit this site—EasternHoneys, actually—and you’ll see that the majority of members are from the Philippines.
  2. In South America, there are two leaders—Brazil and Colombia—with more than 1,000 new K-1 visa applicants in 2019.
  3. In Europe, the leaders are obvious, too—it’s the United Kingdom (1,400 K-1 visas), Ukraine (860), and Russia (815).

Of course, not only the women from these countries enter the US on a K-1 fiancée visa—Asian brides are more popular than other brides, of course, but there were dozens of countries with 500-100 K-1 new visa holders in 2019. The most common questions American, British, and Canadian men have sound like this: are mail order spouses from any country legal? Are mail order brides legal in any Western country? And what are the rules that regulate mail order bride agencies?

The answers are as follows.

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Mail order bride regulations across the world

Mail order brides: legal or not? The answer depends on the country you live in—but basically, the absolute majority of countries have no problems with their citizens marrying people from foreign countries.

Mail order brides legality in the USA

us

Here’s how it works in the US: you visit a site, chat with a mail bride, arrange the date, propose to her, and bring her to the US on a K-1 visa. Then, you bring her to the US and marry her in the United States—there’s nothing difficult about it.

There are only two problems: the first one is related to the K-1 visa interview. Lots of brides are afraid of it because of some myths and stereotypes, but there’s actually nothing to worry about if your relationship is genuine and real. In this case, your bride will easily answer the questions about you and about your relationship.

The second problem is time. In 2019, it took 6-9 months for a foreigner to get a K-1 visa. In 2020 and 2021, it might take up to 15 months because of the restrictions.

Mail order brides legality in the UK

uk

Are mail order brides illegal in the US? No, they are as legal as in the US—but with some differences.

Foreign brides are viewed as, well, foreigners, and therefore they need to apply for a visa in the UK. There are two types of visa a bride can get—a Marriage Visitor visa and a Family visa. A Marriage Visitor visa allows the applicant to stay in the UK for 2 years and 9 months. A Marriage Visitor visa is valid for six months—during this period, you should marry your fiancee or enter into a civil partnership. If the bride has lived in the UK for at least 3 years, she can apply for British citizenship by naturalization.

Mail order brides legality in Canada

canada

Actually, Canadian laws concerning mail brides and immigration are even less restrictive than the ones in the United States. There is one huge difference from American mail bride laws in Canada—the thing is, there is no Canadian “K-1” type of visa. You can bring your foreign partner to Canada legally only if you marry before the visa is granted. Another difference is that foreign mail brides cannot get Canadian citizenship in 2 or 3 years—they have to wait for at least 5 years to apply for citizenship. Before that, they can only become permanent residents.

Is it legit to look for mail order brides in your country?

It’s pretty difficult to find a country that would consider mail order spouses illegal. The rules may be more strict or less strict, the requirements can be more or less challenging, and the time a bride needs to spend in a certain country may vary from 2 to 5 years—but after all, all foreign spouses can get a permanent residency or citizenship in almost any country in the world. “Almost any”, yes—here are the 2 exceptions you need to be aware of:

  • The Philippines. In this country, there is an “Anti-Mail-Bride Law” that prohibits the business of organizing marriages between Filipinas and men from other countries. However, this doesn’t affect mail order bride legality because the law is circumvented easily—matchmaking agencies and bride websites simply base in the destination countries e.g the US, Japan, or Korea.
  • Cambodia. In this country, foreigners who are over 50 years old and the ones who earn less than $2,550 per month, have been outlawed from marrying Cambodian ladies in 2011. This country even imposed a temporary ban on ALL foreign marriages in 2008, but it was lifted 8 months later.

The legal aspect of marrying a mail order bride in the US

It’s 100% legal to marry mail brides in the United States—your bride can get a K-1 or a CR-1 visa to enter the US (it’s the first stage). If your foreign spouse lives in the US for 3 years, she will easily become a US citizen—it’s a second stage. Before that, she’ll have a permanent resident status (green card).

If your relationship is genuine and you have at least some evidence (tickets, pictures together, emails, phone bills, etc), you have nothing to worry about at the first stage. If you are not an abuser and your family is not dysfunctional—these are the things that make mail order spouses illegal in the US—you have nothing to worry about at the second stage. Thanks to IMBRA and VAWA, your bride has nothing to worry about, too—she will always be informed about her rights and protected by the law.

Do mail order marriages still exist?

Yes, they do, and we’ll prove it here! It all began with mail order brides entering the US territory in the 17th century when there was no USA—and in 2021, American men continue to marry foreign women from Asia, South America, Eastern and Western Europe. The number of foreign ladies who dream of marrying foreigners is constantly increasing, as well as the number of marriage brokers, international marriage websites, and American men who dream of marrying foreign women.

The US as a country—and American men, to be fair—continue to attract women living in other countries. Every serious international marriage agency works online today, and every man interested in legitimate mail order bride services know that he doesn’t even need to leave his home—he just needs to visit a site, chat with women, find his future wife online, get a foreign woman’s address, and finally meet her in her home country.

That’s how mail order brides work in 2021—and such a relationship attracts more and more men and women every year.

How many mail order marriages end in divorce

It doesn’t matter if you’re planning to marry a mail order wife tomorrow or just slightly interested in foreign spouses, you’ve surely heard a lot of stereotypes. There are both true stereotypes e.g. the ones about traditional and family-oriented women from Asia or Eastern Europe and fake ones e.g the ones about gold-diggers from Thailand or Ukraine.

But one stereotype stands out from the crowd because it’s quite difficult to verify. We’re talking about the “divorce rate in mail order marriages is lower” stereotype. Some experts say that the chances are much lower to build long-term, serious relationships with a foreign spouse, while the others say it’s not true and the chances are the same.

If you want the truth, here it is: yes, a marriage with a foreign spouse will most likely have higher chances to not end in divorce.

According to the 1997 research, such marriages have a lower divorce rate than the overall national divorce rate. What’s even more interesting, this information is confirmed by a 2012 study regarding Russian mail brides—this study says the divorce rate in mail-order marriages between American men and Russian women is around 35.8%-41.3% which is much lower than the overall US divorce rate (48%).

But it’s not that simple, actually—the point is, there are other factors that influence the divorce rate. For example, race—it’s a well-known fact that only 18% of Asian American women and 30% of Latinos experience at least 1 divorce in their lifetimes compared with 38% of White American women and 45% of Black American women.

What we want to say here is: yes, it looks like mail-order marriages work better and the marriages between American men and mail brides have a higher chance of not ending in divorce. But it’s definitely not the only factor that needs to be considered.

We also recommend to read our another articles about women for marriage:

What laws affect mail order brides?

The mail order bride industry is extremely developed in the US, and it’s not something new—so it’s pretty well regulated in the United States. Two acts that regulate mail order brides and foreign spouses are called VAWA and IMBRA.

VAWA

VAWA is the Violence Against Women Act passed in 1994—this act doesn’t just state that violence against women is illegal (it’s illegal even without this act), it also gives more rights to immigrants, human trafficking victims, and the victims of forced pregnancy/abortion. The act works as a funding bill to give money to various federal programs that protect and help victims of domestic abuse, rape, and other types of violence against women with a focus shifted to immigrants, both legal and illegal.

What’s more important for mail order spouses, VAWA helps victims of abuse without threatening their immigrant status—sometimes, abusers threaten to deport mail order brides, and VAWA act helps victims obtain a green card without notifying the spouse.

IMBRA

IMBRA is the International Marriage Broker Regulation Act and it’s more focused on mail order spouses than VAWA (which protects all victims of abuse regardless of their immigrant status).

The main IMBRA goal is to provide accurate information to immigrating mail order brides/grooms even if they do not speak English. The problem is that immigrants—mail order brides in particular—are often afraid to report abuse or domestic violence because they think they will be deported after that and because marriage brokers often don’t provide information on this topic. IMBRA was created to solve this problem.

The key provisions of IMBRA are as follows:

  • Disqualifying abusive petitioners—the ones with a record of sexual/violent crimes—from petitioning
  • Stopping serial petitioners—the ones who apply for more than 2 K-1 visas in their lifetime
  • Providing marriage broker disclosure—if a petitioner has met his/her fiance(e) through an international marriage broker (legit mail order bride dating site, agency, etc) that doesn’t meet IMBRA standards, the petition may be denied
  • Mandating background checks—the criminal record of a petitioner must be disclosed to the visa applicant

Basically, IMBRA informs foreign brides about their rights, protects them from abuse, and helps them break free of abusive relationships and abuser control. It’s extremely important for mail brides who are always very vulnerable in a new country, especially if they can’t speak English fluently.

READ ALSO: Mail Order Bride Pricing: How Much Does a Woman for Marriage Cost?

Conclusion

Mail brides are legal in the US, in the UK, in Canada, and in the absolute majority of Western countries. To make everything right, choose the best legit mail order bride websites, follow the guidelines, and (if you want to make everything perfect) hire an immigration lawyer who provides advice on K-1 fiancée visa. In this case, your mail order spouse will easily get a green card and will be able to become a US citizen in 3 years after arrival.

Gaming and Mental Health: How Video Games Can Improve Your Well-Being

There are a lot of misconceptions regarding video games and their impact on our mental health and overall well-being. In fact, if you balance your gaming experience well, you will reap more advantages than actual harm. After all, everything is good in moderation. 

While you may already consider playing video games for a couple of hours to be one of the most affordable and effective ways to unwind, you can gain much more from your gaming experience than just rest and relaxation. 

In this article, we’ll introduce you to some of the most valuable benefits of gaming for your mental health. They include but are not limited to mental stimulation, emotional resilience, and aiding in trauma recovery. Continue reading to learn more about making the most of your gaming experience.

Promotes Mental Stimulation

Gaming is one of the most effective ways to stimulate your mind because it demands that you think critically and creatively. Many games require you to solve puzzles, make quick decisions, and balance the needs of your in-game allies and enemies. When playing these types of games, you need to be aware of your surroundings, stay focused, and think ahead.

When you play such games, you’re enhancing your reasoning skills and your ability to make quick decisions under pressure. This is not only valuable in gaming but real-life situations as well. You can also improve your problem-solving skills and ability to think outside the box when applying your in-game strategies to real-life situations.

Enhances Your Problem-Solving Skills

Picking up new skills through gaming is one of the most important benefits of playing video games for your mental health. The more you practice using these skills in gaming, the better you will become at using them in real-life situations. 

Gaming teaches you how to develop and implement strategies and tactics to achieve your goals and objectives. You learn how to use your environment and the people around you to achieve your goals. This is a skill that’s extremely valuable in both professional and personal life. To win in, for example, online poker, (make sure to choose only reliable websites, like the ones that can be found at a2zcasinos.org), you’ll have to analyze the situation thoroughly while taking into account many uncertainties. Life works in a very similar way.

Develops Emotional Resilience

Emotional resilience is the ability to effectively cope with your feelings and deal with demanding situations in your life. In video games, there are no rules regarding how you should react to certain situations. If you play games that allow you to experience different scenarios without being judged or criticized for your reactions, you can develop emotional resilience

Playing these types of games also allows you to experiment with your emotions in a safe environment. You can also experiment with different ways of reacting to various in-game scenarios. When you feel comfortable with the way you react in-game, you will have a much easier time coping with similar real-life situations.

Supports Trauma Recovery

Some games can offer a therapeutic and even healing effect, they can help you learn how to cope with your traumatic experiences in a healthy way and support your recovery process. People who have experienced trauma in their life can benefit from playing games that allow them to relive the trauma in a safe environment (it’s impossible not to think of The Last of Us at this point). 

Games from sim racing companies puts you in a position of power, such as strategy or racing games, for example, can help you come to terms with the traumatic experience. However, it’s important to remember that not all video games can be used for trauma recovery. Some of them might actually trigger negative feelings and make it even harder for you to recover, so you need to approach this carefully.

Provides Feeling of Accomplishment

Video games are time-consuming and require a lot of effort to master, which makes them very rewarding. This is one of the most overlooked mental health benefits of gaming. You can be proud of your gaming accomplishments because you had to put in a lot of hard work to achieve them. 

If you’re feeling defeated or sad, playing a game at sites such as the Casino site for Finnish can make you feel better about yourself and appreciate your efforts to feel accomplished for what you’ve achieved.

Helps Overcome Mental Health Issues

Gaming is not only fun, but it can also be therapeutic. When you’re experiencing mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, chronic stress, or struggling with ADHD, gaming can help you cope with your symptoms and improve your overall well-being. 

When you’re feeling sad or depressed, playing a game that allows you to explore the surrounding environment, develop new skills, and interact with other players can make you feel better. Games can allow you to distract, take your mind off negative feelings, and give you a sense of accomplishment. 

Improves Social Interaction

Video games can improve your social interaction skills and make it easier to communicate with other people. When you play games with other players, you will learn to communicate and interact with them effectively. They will help you practice your listening skills and develop new ways of communicating with others. 

You can also develop strategies and tactics that you can use in real-life situations. It’s not only about learning how to work as a team, but also about learning how to socialize and communicate with others.

Final Thoughts

As you can see, video games have a lot to offer when it comes to your mental health. They can help improve your reasoning skills, emotional resilience, problem-solving skills, and social interaction. 

However, there are some things you need to take into consideration when playing video games. Make sure to balance your gaming experience with other activities, and take a break from gaming to doing something else that you enjoy if they start overwhelming you or you start using them to escape real life.

Also, don’t forget to get enough sleep and try to get outside as much as possible. If you play video games for too long or too frequently, they might not be as beneficial to you as you expected.

Philippine 2022 Election Amid Elevated US-China Tensions

By Dan Steinbock        

Overshadowed by US-Sino friction and xenophobic rhetoric, the 2022 election campaigns are getting ugly. Old elites hope to derail leading candidates and create a set of US-Philippine military faits accomplis before the vote.  

Recently, China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) established a comprehensive strategic partnership, a new bilateral milestone. However, the future course of the post-Duterte Philippines is less clear.

Philippine elections will be held on May 9, 2022. Will Manila deepen its integration with the ASEAN, continue to rebalance its ties between the US and China and thus foster development? Or will it opt for US ties, shun China, split the region and thus reinforce inequality. 

The goal of the once-dominant pro-US liberals is to tie Manila with the US-led Indo-Pacific front and the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) – before the democratic vote. 

The candidates, the polls

Recent surveys suggest ex-senator Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos dominates the presidential polls (57% of total), while Davao City mayor Sara Duterte-Carpio rules the vice-presidential campaign (54%) (see Figure 1). Marcos is the former governor of Ilocos Norte province and the only son of the controversial president Marcos (1965-86). Sara Duterte is the daughter of the incumbent president. He has a strong foothold in the north; she in the south; and both are very popular also in Metro Manila.

Figure 1 Philippine Presidential Candidates: Findings, Nov 16-18, 2021

 

Figure 1
Source: Publicus Asia; Difference Group

For almost two years, the aging Liberal Party (LP) stalwarts have promoted Leonor “Leni” Robredo (15%), the wife of a late liberal politician. The remaining candidates enjoy marginal support. Francisco Domagoso (7%), an ex-actor better known by his stage name “Isko Moreno,” is the mayor of Manila. Duterte loyalists claim he is funded by the country’s oligarchs. 

Senator “Bong” Go (4%), president Duterte’s longtime right-hand, headed his cabinet staff. Go’s track-record is strong, but he is relatively new in national politics and has now withdrawn his candidacy. Manny Pacquiao (3%) is known and loved for his world-class boxing career. But as a senator, his track-record is weak and as a candidate he doesn’t pull a punch. Ex-chief of national police Panfilo Lacson (3%) has made his career as an anti-corruption advocate, but enjoys little national support.

Elite politics with economic inequality

After their electoral meltdown in 2016, the liberals no longer enjoy the support of the Filipino majority. But the LP is sponsored by the country’s wealthy and supported by the US. In the coming months, the liberal interests are likely to do what they can to destabilize the Marcos-Duterte lead and comparable alternatives. 

They abhor the reality that China has become the Philippines’ largest trading partner, the second largest foreign investor, and the second largest source of foreign tourists. They seek a return to the pre-Duterte status quo.

During its three-decade reign until 2016, LP failed to initiate Philippine modernization. Every fourth Filipino lived in poverty and the gap between the rich and the poor remained steep. The share of the top-10% of the national income actually increased until the late 1990s. And in 2016 it was where it had been in 1986. In this sense, the People Power Revolution left people without power. It created an expectation that “everything would change,” yet inequality prevailed.

Even today, the top-10% economic elite controls almost half of the national income, in which the bottom-50% have a share of less than 15% (Figure 2). In the Duterte era, the polarization began to fall, but the global pandemic has slowed the progress. 

Figure 2 Income Inequality: Philippines, 1980-2019

Figure 2
Source: World Inequality Database, Difference Group

Effort to preempt ASEAN-China code for South China Sea

The liberal veterans support Robredo as the head of the anti-Duterte “unified opposition” 1Sambayan. The “pro-democracy” group is led by ex-Supreme Court Justice Antonio Carpio, a major proponent of the “West Philippine Sea,” and ex-foreign secretary Albert Del Rosario, a wealthy businessman and the key player in the liberal pro-US coalition. 

In contrast, Bongbong Marcos and Sara Duterte would domestically strengthen the economy after the severe pandemic recession. In foreign policy, they may try to balance between Chinese economic development and US military goals. They stress Philippine interests in South China Sea but also the ASEAN talks with China as the bilateral regional Code of Conduct (COC) is to be completed in 2022. 

Hence, the frantic effort by Del Rosario and his troops to undermine the Marcos-Duterte ticket and bring Manila into the Indo-Pacific anti-China front, via increasing friction with China in the South China Sea. The goals are fostered by Del Rosario’s “think-tank” ADRi; effectively a political lobby joined with its parent Stratbase, which is linked with the Washington-based Bower Group Asia and its connections with the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), a leading US think-tank.

In October, ADRi pledged it would “make China the issue of 2022.” Hence, Del Rosario’s call on the Filipinos to “unite against Manchurian candidates,” such as Marcos and Duterte. His evidence? Marcos had met the Chinese ambassador. By this odd logic, whoever fosters US and Chinese trade and investment is a traitor. 

The liberals’ anti-China hyperbola fuels anti-Chinese Sinophobia. The more Robredo has trailed in the polls, the more she has resorted to anti-China rhetoric. Domagoso has embraced populism and racist street slang targeting ethnic Chinese and China. To raise his profile, Pacquaio has accused president for giving in to the Chinese. Pledging deeper US military ties, Lacson looks “tough” in orchestrated photo-ops. 

Peddling coded racism and xenophobia as patriotic duty is ugly, but sells in troubled times. As the marginal candidates know, if “Bongbong and Sara” can be played out, even small fish may look big in a shrunken pond. 

Toward faits accomplis before 2022 election

According to Del Rosario, his fight for the South China Sea is for the poor Filipino fishermen. In reality, it may be more about oil extraction. He and his business associates could gain hugely from concession rights in the South China Sea. It was during Rosario’s government years that Philippines filed the arbitration case against China. That was followed by the 2014 Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA), which opened the country to US military, ships, and planes; for the first time since 1991. A year later, Rosario met Obama’s then-deputy secretary of state Antony Blinken in Manila (Figure 3). 

Figure 3 Happy days are here again 

Figure 3

In 2016 President Duterte’s electoral triumph caused a six-year pause in these plans. But today the US-Philippines Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) is back in effect, thanks to Del Rosario and a like-minded foreign secretary Theodore Locsin, Harvard Law alumnus; US ambassador Jose Romualdez, chair of the Philippine offices of several US-based multinational companies; and defense secretary Delfin Lorenzana, alumnus of US, UK and Australian military schools and programs.

The strategic goal seems to be a series of hard-to-reverse military faits accompli with the US before the 2022 election, perhaps via a conflict to broaden the Philippines-US Mutual Defense Treaty. First signs are promising.

In early summer, the defense secretaries of Japan and the Philippines agreed on “enhanced defense cooperation.” In October, Philippines agreed to hold over 300 military activities with the US in 2022. Foreign secretary Locsin welcomed the highly controversial US-UK-Australia security pact (AUKUS), based on Canberra’s nuclear-powered submarines, although such actions contradict the Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (1995), the legally-binding Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (2021) ratified by Philippines, and the Philippine Constitution. 

Sleep-walking into old-new nightmares

Obviously, every Philippine presidential candidate has a full right to his/her policy agendas. And only the Philippines can decide its own future. 

The real question is whether that future will be driven by military pacts, which benefit the economic elites, or peaceful development that would foster most Filipinos’ living standards. 

In Southeast Asia, the track-record of military pacts and oligarch rule is dark, particularly after the postwar superpower rivalry was imported to the region via proxy wars. 

Development and rising living standards are predicated on peace, stability and diplomacy. Anything else will split Asia and effectively undermine the promise of the “Asian Century” – and efforts to overcome Philippine economic inequality.

A version of the commentary was released by China-US Focus on Nov. 29, 2021

About the Author

Dr. Dan Steinbock is an internationally recognized strategist of the multipolar world and the founder of Difference Group. He has served at the India, China and America Institute (USA), Shanghai Institutes for International Studies (China) and the EU Center (Singapore). For more, see https://www.differencegroup.net

Featured image courtesy of: U.S. Pacific Command / Flickr

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